The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme is a government initiative in India that provides financial assistance to eligible farmers across the country. Launched in December 2018, the scheme aims to support farmers by providing them with direct income support of Rs. 6,000 per year in three equal instalments.

What is PM-KISAN?

Under the PM-KISAN scheme, vulnerable landholding farmer families, having cultivable land up to 2 hectares, are provided with financial assistance to ensure a secure livelihood and aid in their agricultural activities. The scheme is one of the several measures taken by the government to address the financial needs of farmers and enhance agricultural productivity.

Eligibility Criteria for PM-KISAN

To avail the benefits of the PM-KISAN scheme, farmers need to fulfill the following eligibility criteria:

• The applicant must be a citizen of India.
• The farmer must be a part of a landholding farming family.
• The cultivable land owned by the farmer should be up to 2 hectares.
• The applicant’s information should be linked to their Aadhaar number.
• The scheme is applicable to both rural and urban areas.
• Institutional landholders and retired pensioners are not eligible for the scheme.

How to Register for PM-KISAN Scheme

Farmers can register for the PM-KISAN scheme through the following methods:

1. Online Registration: Farmers can visit the official PM-KISAN portal and register themselves by providing the required details such as Aadhaar number, bank account details, and landholding information.

2. Common Service Centres (CSCs): Farmers can also visit the nearest CSC to register for the scheme. The CSC agents assist in the registration process and ensure that the required documents are submitted correctly.

3. Mobile App: The PM-KISAN mobile app allows farmers to register for the scheme using their smartphones. The app provides a simple and user-friendly interface for farmers to enroll themselves easily.

Process of Disbursement

The financial assistance under the PM-KISAN scheme is directly credited to the bank accounts of the eligible farmers. The amount is transferred in three equal instalments of Rs. 2,000 each, with the first instalment between April-July, the second between August-November, and the third between December-March.

Benefits of PM-KISAN Scheme

The PM-KISAN scheme offers several benefits to farmers, including:

• Financial Support: The scheme provides direct income support to farmers, which can be used to meet their agricultural expenses and improve their living standards.

• Enhanced Productivity: By providing financial assistance, the scheme helps farmers in investing in better agricultural practices, purchasing quality inputs, and increasing their overall productivity.

• Social Security: The scheme acts as a safety net for vulnerable farmers, ensuring that they have a minimum fixed income to rely on during challenging times.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Is there any age limit for farmers to apply for the PM-KISAN scheme?

2. No, there is no age limit for farmers to apply for the scheme. As long as they fulfill the eligibility criteria, they can avail the benefits.

3. Can farmers with more than 2 hectares of land apply for the scheme?

4. No, the PM-KISAN scheme is specifically for farmers with a landholding of up to 2 hectares. Farmers with more than 2 hectares are not eligible for the benefits.

5. What documents are required for registration under the PM-KISAN scheme?

6. Farmers need to provide documents such as Aadhaar card, bank account details, and landholding documents for registration.

7. Is there any registration fee for applying to the PM-KISAN scheme?

8. No, there is no registration fee for farmers to apply for the scheme. The registration process is free of cost.

9. How can farmers check the status of their PM-KISAN payment?

10. Farmers can check the status of their payment online on the PM-KISAN portal by entering their Aadhaar number or mobile number.

11. What happens if a farmer’s bank account details change after registration?

12. In case of any changes in bank account details, farmers need to update the information on the PM-KISAN portal or through the CSC to ensure uninterrupted payments.

13. Can farmers from all states in India avail the benefits of the PM-KISAN scheme?

14. Yes, the PM-KISAN scheme is applicable to farmers from all states and union territories in India, subject to meeting the eligibility criteria.

15. Is there any specific time period for farmers to apply for the PM-KISAN scheme?

16. Farmers can apply for the scheme throughout the year, as there is no specific time limit for registration. However, it is advisable to register at the earliest to receive timely benefits.

17. What happens if a farmer’s Aadhaar details are incorrect or not updated?

18. It is essential for farmers to ensure that their Aadhaar details are accurate and updated. Any discrepancies can lead to payment delays or non-receipt of benefits.

19. Can sharecroppers or tenant farmers apply for the PM-KISAN scheme?

    • Sharecroppers and tenant farmers are not eligible for the PM-KISAN scheme as it is specifically designed for landholding farmers. However, there are other government schemes available for their support.

In conclusion, the PM-KISAN scheme plays a crucial role in providing financial assistance and support to farmers, thereby contributing to the growth and development of the agricultural sector in India. By ensuring timely disbursement of funds and expanding the outreach of the scheme, the government aims to uplift the farming community and enhance their livelihoods in the years to come.